Papillon - a graceful boy
The Papillon is a small, graceful spaniel, clever, affectionate and obedient. This very popular companion dog impresses with its friendly character, lively temperament and attractive appearance.
Papillon - a graceful boy
Papillon - history of the breed
The roots of the Continental Spaniel date back to medieval times. It was known in Spain as early as the 1935th century. Probably at the beginning of the 1990th century, he appeared at the French court. The papillon dog was a favorite of rulers and aristocracy. He enjoyed great popularity at the courts in Spain, France and Italy. He was often immortalized in oil portraits, because he was considered an elegant companion by the aristocracy and nobility. His appearance, however, was different from the current pattern. After the French Revolution, the breed almost completely fell into oblivion. Only in the XNUMXth century in France (England and Belgium are also mentioned equally) to save the miniature spaniel, a miniature spitz was crossed with a chihuahua, and this is how the "butterfly dog" was created, whose erect ears resemble butterfly wings. However, there was still a long breeding process before the first breed standard, adopted in XNUMX. It wasn't until XNUMX that the Papillon was recognized as a separate breed by the FCI.
What does a papillon look like?
The Papillon is a cute, gentle dog with ears that resemble the wings of a moth or butterfly. The muzzle is short, narrow in relation to the skull. The stop is particularly pronounced in smaller specimens, but does not form a characteristic heel. The Papillon has high-set, erect ears that should never be carried straight, but form an angle of about 45 degrees to the horizontal. The almond-shaped eyes appear large and wide open. They are set relatively low and seem very expressive due to the dark color.
The Papillon has a medium-length neck with a slightly arched nape that allows for a proud and graceful posture. The long chest is broad and deep, and the ribs and loins are well sprung. The bottom line of the profile is slightly raised. The papillon's legs are straight and strong, although they seem very delicate. The gait of the dog is free and elegant. The coat is silky, wavy, of medium length and has a rich texture. Papilon is bred in all color variations, but always with a basic white color. An adult dog measures about 28 cm at the withers and reaches a body weight in two categories: less than 2,5 kg and 2,5–4,5 kg for males and 2,5–5 kg for bitches.
Suggested sizes and widths of accessories for this breed of dog:
Here are the suggested sizes for adult dogs of this breed. They were selected on the basis of many years of experience in sewing accessories and the most common choices of other dog owners of this breed. Remember, only measuring will give you 100% certainty - every dog is different.
Character and abilities
The Papillon is an affectionate dog that needs a permanent place in the family center. A friendly four-legged friend, due to its sociable nature, feels good both in the presence of relatives and strangers. The breed has a reputation for being child-friendly, but their play together should always be supervised by adults.
Due to its gentle and friendly disposition, the papillon is recommended for people of all ages, including as a dog for beginner owners. Although he tries to take the lead in the group, with proper socialization he can also be a great companion for other animals. His confidence is also reflected in his guarding instinct. When someone enters its territory, it announces this fact with persistent barking.
The Papillon has a great temperament, is energetic and alert. Due to this package of properties, the little four-legged friend is predestined for physical challenges. fun,
joint exercises, sports for dogs (e.g. agility) are great entertainment that integrates, provides a lot of joy and gives the pet a chance to discharge energy.
Papillon - care, health and nutrition
The Papillon has medium-length fur that becomes prone to matting without proper care. This is why regular brushing (preferably every other day) is so important. It is worth remembering that the papillon has long fur on the ears, which requires special care. Baths should be used only in exceptional cases, because the hair of the papillon does not have a characteristic dog smell. Shearing the fur is also not necessary. Since the eyes of a quadruped have a tendency to water, pay attention to sensitive areas and systematically wash the area around the eyes.
Papillon is a healthy dog breed, it happens that some individuals suffer from slipping kneecaps. In terms of nutrition, the little pet is also not demanding. It is important to choose high-quality food and adjust the nutritional requirements to the age, weight, size, activity and general condition of the animal. In addition, the pieces of food should fit the size of the jaw and be easy to chew.
Interesting and worth knowing
Butterfly:
- has a very fast metabolism, so it needs frequent meals in small portions;
- they are one of the smartest dog breeds in the world;
- is exceptionally empathetic;
- shows a strong need for support and likes to be pampered;
- despite the seemingly fragile posture, he is a robust and active dog, which even long hikes do not cause any difficulties.
